Meta Discontinues Fact-Checking Program to Align with Trump and Musk's Approach

Tue 7th Jan, 2025

In a notable shift, Meta has decided to terminate its fact-checking program shortly after the appointment of Joel Kaplan, a former advisor to President George W. Bush and a close associate of Donald Trump. This decision marks a significant change in the social media giant's content moderation strategy, moving away from independent fact-checkers and instead allowing users to contribute notes and corrections to posts, similar to the model employed by X, formerly known as Twitter.

Kaplan, who recently took over the role of head of global affairs from Nick Clegg, articulated the rationale behind this controversial move on Facebook's blog. He stated that over the past few years, the systems designed to manage content have become overly complex, driven by societal and political pressures for moderation. Kaplan emphasized that while these efforts were well-intentioned, they have resulted in excessive errors, frustrating users and, in many cases, hindering free speech. He argued that the platform has been too quick to censor harmless content, leaving many users feeling unjustly restricted.

This decision aligns Meta more closely with the perspectives of Donald Trump and Elon Musk, the latter of whom has significantly reduced content moderation on X following his acquisition of the platform. Kaplan cited freedom of expression as a key justification for the changes, asserting that in platforms where billions can voice their opinions, all aspects--positive and negative--should be visible.

The termination of the fact-checking program, which has been in place since 2016, will be replaced by a community notes system. This new framework empowers users to rate posts, requiring a consensus among them for any changes to take effect. The shift is seen as a departure from the independent verification previously relied upon to label and limit misinformation on the platform.

Meta's previous fact-checking efforts involved collaboration with independent organizations tasked with verifying facts and providing context for information shared on the site. Kaplan noted that the original intent of this program--to inform users--has frequently devolved into a tool for censorship, leading to an excess of verified content that hindered legitimate political discourse.

With the new community notes system now active across Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, the initiative will initially launch in the United States and is expected to expand internationally in the coming months. This move is likely to have significant implications for sensitive topics where misinformation is rampant, such as immigration and issues of gender identity, as Kaplan remarked that it is unjust to allow discussions on television or in Congress while restricting them on social media platforms.

As Meta rolls out these changes, it aims to foster a more open dialogue among its users, challenging the previous restrictions imposed on various discussions. The full implementation of this new policy is anticipated to take several weeks.


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